TRAIL (TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand) is a member of the tumor necrosis factor superfamily (TNFSF10). TRAIL/TNFSF10 is a single-pass type II transmebrane glycoprotein consisting of a 17 amino acid (aa) cytoplasmic domain, a transmembrane domain and a 243 aa extracellular domain (ECD). TRAIL/TNFSF10 may be released into the extracellular fluid, probably by cleavage form the cell surface. TRAIL/TNFSF10 is a cytokine that binds to TNFRSF10A/TRAILR1, TNFRSF10B/TRAILR2, TNFRSF10C/TRAILR3, TNFRSF10D/TRAILR4 and possibly also to TNFRSF11B/OPG. TRAIL/TNFSF10 preferentially induces apoptosis in transformed and tumor cells, but does not appear to kill normal cells although it is expressed at a significant level in most normal tissues. The activity may be modulated by binding to the decoy receptors TNFRSF10C/TRAILR3, TNFRSF10D/TRAILR4 and TNFRSF11B/OPG that cannot induce apoptosis. The binding of TRAIL/TNFSF10 to its receptors has been shown to trigger the activation of MAPK8/JNK, caspase 8, and caspase 3. 

TRAIL (TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand) is a member of the tumor necrosis factor superfamily (TNFSF10). TRAIL/TNFSF10 is a single-pass type II transmebrane glycoprotein consisting of a 17 amino acid (aa) cytoplasmic domain, a transmembrane domain and a 243 aa extracellular domain (ECD). TRAIL/TNFSF10 may be released into the extracellular fluid, probably by cleavage form the cell surface. TRAIL/TNFSF10 is a cytokine that binds to TNFRSF10A/TRAILR1, TNFRSF10B/TRAILR2, TNFRSF10C/TRAILR3, TNFRSF10D/TRAILR4 and possibly also to TNFRSF11B/OPG. TRAIL/TNFSF10 preferentially induces apoptosis in transformed and tumor cells, but does not appear to kill normal cells although it is expressed at a significant level in most normal tissues. The activity may be modulated by binding to the decoy receptors TNFRSF10C/TRAILR3, TNFRSF10D/TRAILR4 and TNFRSF11B/OPG that cannot induce apoptosis. The binding of TRAIL/TNFSF10 to its receptors has been shown to trigger the activation of MAPK8/JNK, caspase 8, and caspase 3. 

  

Product Details

 

Gene Symbol: TNFSF10; TRAIL; TL2; APO2L; CD253; Apo-2L; TNLG6A

  

NCBI Gene ID: 8743

 

Uniprot Entry: P50591

 

Construct Details: Full length human TRAIL/TNFSF10 gene is subcloned into the Lentiviral expression vector pLTC with an upstream CMV promoter -/+ an antibiotic selection marker, which can be used for both transient and stable expression in mammalian cells.  It can be co-transfected with the LentiPAK DNA mix (SKU# LP-001) into HEK293 cells to produce high titer lentiviral particles.

 

Vector Type: pLTC or pLTC-Marker (lentiviral expression vector containing a heterologous CMV promoter -/+ a selection marker, see the vector map above)

 

Formulation: Supplied with 10 μg of endotoxin-free plasmid DNA at 200 ng/μl in sterile TE buffer (pH8.0)

 

Gene Insert Sequence:  

ATGGCTATGATGGAGGTCCAGGGGGGACCCAGCCTGGGACAGACCTGCGTGCTGATCGTGATCTTCACAG

TGCTCCTGCAGTCTCTCTGTGTGGCTGTAACTTACGTGTACTTTACCAACGAGCTGAAGCAGATGCAGGA

CAAGTACTCCAAAAGTGGCATTGCTTGTTTCTTAAAAGAAGATGACAGTTATTGGGACCCCAATGACGAA

GAGAGTATGAACAGCCCCTGCTGGCAAGTCAAGTGGCAACTCCGTCAGCTCGTTAGAAAGATGATTTTGA

GAACCTCTGAGGAAACCATTTCTACAGTTCAAGAAAAGCAACAAAATATTTCTCCCCTAGTGAGAGAAAG

AGGTCCTCAGAGAGTAGCAGCTCACATAACTGGGACCAGAGGAAGAAGCAACACATTGTCTTCTCCAAAC

TCCAAGAATGAAAAGGCTCTGGGCCGCAAAATAAACTCCTGGGAATCATCAAGGAGTGGGCATTCATTCC

TGAGCAACTTGCACTTGAGGAATGGTGAACTGGTCATCCATGAAAAAGGGTTTTACTACATCTATTCCCA

AACATACTTTCGATTTCAGGAGGAAATAAAAGAAAACACAAAGAACGACAAACAAATGGTCCAATATATT

TACAAATACACAAGTTATCCTGACCCTATATTGTTGATGAAAAGTGCTAGAAATAGTTGTTGGTCTAAAG

ATGCAGAATATGGACTCTATTCCATCTATCAAGGGGGAATATTTGAGCTTAAGGAAAATGACAGAATTTT

TGTTTCTGTAACAAATGAGCACTTGATAGACATGGACCATGAAGCCAGTTTTTTTGGGGCCTTTTTAGTT

GGCTAA

 

Primers: Gene insert coding sequence can be confirmed by following primers:

(a) forward (or 5'-end) primer: 5’-CAAATGGGCGGTAGGCGTG-3’

(b) reverse (or 3'-end) primer: 5’-CCAGGTTTCCGGGCCCTCAC-3’

 

 

Note: The sequence may vary due to the naturally occurring variants or mutations, such as single nucleotide polymorphism, or the artifact during PCR amplification.  High fidelity PCR systems should always be used. 

 

  

FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY. NOT FOR DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC USE IN HUMAN.

Restriction: This product is not transferable or re-sellable.  Customer obtain no right to transfer, assign, or sublicense its use rights, or to transfer, resell, package, or otherwise distribute the product, or to use the product for the benefit of any third party or for any commercial purpose.  Customer may only use the product in compliance with applicable local, state and federal laws, regulations and rules.  Customer may not directly or indirectly use the product or allow the transfer, transmission, export or re-export of all or any part of the product in violation of any export control law or regulation of the united states or any other relevant jurisdiction.  Your use of this product constitutes acceptance of the terms of this limited use agreement.  Please refer to our “terms & conditions” for details.  If you are not willing to accept the limitation of this agreement, G&P Biosciences will accept return of the product for a full/partial refund.

 

Storage

 

The product is shipped at 4°C. Upon receipt, centrifuge the product briefly before opening the vial. It is recommended to store small aliquots at the temperature below –20°C for long-term storage and the product is stable for 6 months. 

 

 

 

 

Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

 

 

 

FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY. NOT FOR DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC USE IN HUMAN.

 

References

 

 

 

Additional supporting documents, including PDS, COA and MSDS are available upon request.

 

 

 

FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY. NOT FOR DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC USE IN HUMAN.

Restriction: This product is not transferable or re-sellable.  Customer obtain no right to transfer, assign, or sublicense its use rights, or to transfer, resell, package, or otherwise distribute the product, or to use the product for the benefit of any third party or for any commercial purpose.  Customer may only use the product in compliance with applicable local, state and federal laws, regulations and rules.  Customer may not directly or indirectly use the product or allow the transfer, transmission, export or re-export of all or any part of the product in violation of any export control law or regulation of the united states or any other relevant jurisdiction.  Your use of this product constitutes acceptance of the terms of this limited use agreement.  Please refer to our “terms & conditions” for details.  If you are not willing to accept the limitation of this agreement, G&P Biosciences will accept return of the product for a full/partial refund.