Myeloid cell surface antigen CD33, also known as GP67 and SIGLEC-3, is a single-pass type I transmembrane protein belonging to the sialic acid binding Ig-like lectin (SIGLEC) family in the immunoglobulin superfamily (IgSF). SIGLECs are characterized by an N-terminal Ig-like V-type domain that mediates sialic acid binding, followed by varying numbers (2 to 17) of Ig-like C2-type domains, a transmembrane region, and a cytoplasmic tail with intracellular immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibitory motifs (ITIM). They can be classified into two subgroups: SIGLEC-1, -2, and -4 subgroup, and a SIGLEC-3/CD33-related subgroup (SIGLEC-3, and -5 through -13), defined by sequence similarity and clustered gene localization. SIGLECs are widely expressed on hematopoietic cells, often in a cell-type-specific manner. CD33/SIGLEC-3 contains 1 Ig-like C2-type and 1 Ig-like V-type domains. CD33/SIGLEC-3 expression is restricted to cells of monocytic/myeloid lineage.  It is a putative adhesion molecule that preferentially binds sialic acid with α2,6­ linkage. CD33/SIGLEC-3 may act as an inhibitory receptor upon ligand induced tyrosine phosphorylation by recruiting cytoplasmic phosphatases. When co­crosslinking with FcγR1, CD33/SIGLEC-3 inhibits tyrosine phosphorylation and calcium mobilization.  CD33/SIGLEC-3 can also induce apoptosis in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells. 

Myeloid cell surface antigen CD33, also known as GP67 and SIGLEC-3, is a single-pass type I transmembrane protein belonging to the sialic acid binding Ig-like lectin (SIGLEC) family in the immunoglobulin superfamily (IgSF). SIGLECs are characterized by an N-terminal Ig-like V-type domain that mediates sialic acid binding, followed by varying numbers (2 to 17) of Ig-like C2-type domains, a transmembrane region, and a cytoplasmic tail with intracellular immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibitory motifs (ITIM). They can be classified into two subgroups: SIGLEC-1, -2, and -4 subgroup, and a SIGLEC-3/CD33-related subgroup (SIGLEC-3, and -5 through -13), defined by sequence similarity and clustered gene localization. SIGLECs are widely expressed on hematopoietic cells, often in a cell-type-specific manner. CD33/SIGLEC-3 contains 1 Ig-like C2-type and 1 Ig-like V-type domains. CD33/SIGLEC-3 expression is restricted to cells of monocytic/myeloid lineage.  It is a putative adhesion molecule that preferentially binds sialic acid with α2,6­ linkage. CD33/SIGLEC-3 may act as an inhibitory receptor upon ligand induced tyrosine phosphorylation by recruiting cytoplasmic phosphatases. When co­crosslinking with FcγR1, CD33/SIGLEC-3 inhibits tyrosine phosphorylation and calcium mobilization.  CD33/SIGLEC-3 can also induce apoptosis in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells. 

 

Product Details

 

Gene Symbol: CD33; SIGLEC3; SIGLEC-3; GP67; P67

 

NCBI Gene ID: 945

 

Uniprot Entry: P20138

 

Construct Details: Expressed as the combination of a heavy chain (HC) containing VH from anti-human CD33 mAb and CH region of human IgG1 and a human kappa light chain (LC) encoding VL from anti-CD33 mAb.  Exists as a disulfide linked dimer of the HC and LC hetero-dimer under non-reducing condition.

 

Source: Mammalian cells stably expressing anti-CD33 heavy chain and light chain (in human IgG1 format) and growing in chemical-defined media with no animal components. 

 

M.W.: Calculated molecular mass (kDa): 147 (49 kDa for a single HC, 24.5 kDa for a single LC); Estimated by SDS-PAGE under non-reducing condition(kDa): 150

 

Purity: >95% judged by SDS-PAGE under reducing condition (see the gel image above, labeled as DTT "+")

 

Formulation: Supplied at 1.0 mg/ml in sterile PBS pH7.4 without any carrier protein or preservative (the concentration determined by UV absorption with an A280nm of 1.0 for 0.73 mg/ml of IgG and verified by SDS-PAGE and Coomassie blue staining). The purified recombinant monoclonal antibody was labeled with Biotin (3-5 Biotin per IgG) using the standard procedure.

  

Endotoxin Level: <0.1 EU per 1 μg of purified recombinant protein determined by the LAL method

 

Biological Activity: Binds CD33/SIGLEC-3 (SKU#FCL0133) with high affinity (K_D < 10 nM) by a functional ELISA. Recognizes cell surface human CD33 by flow cytometry, IHC staining and  fluorescent microscopy.  Blocks CD33 Ligand­-binding and signaling activity. 

 

 

  

FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY. NOT FOR DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC USE IN HUMAN.

Restriction: This product is not transferable or re-sellable.  Customer obtain no right to transfer, assign, or sublicense its use rights, or to transfer, resell, package, or otherwise distribute the product, or to use the product for the benefit of any third party or for any commercial purpose.  Customer may only use the product in compliance with applicable local, state and federal laws, regulations and rules.  Customer may not directly or indirectly use the product or allow the transfer, transmission, export or re-export of all or any part of the product in violation of any export control law or regulation of the united states or any other relevant jurisdiction.  Your use of this product constitutes acceptance of the terms of this limited use agreement.  Please refer to our “terms & conditions” for details.  If you are not willing to accept the limitation of this agreement, G&P Biosciences will accept return of the product for a full/partial refund.

 

Storage

 

The product is shipped at 4°C. Upon receipt, centrifuge the product briefly before opening the vial. It is recommended to store small aliquots at the temperature below –20°C for long-term storage and the product is stable for 3 months. The undiluted protein can be stored at 4°C for no more than 2 weeks.

 

 

Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

 

 

 

FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY. NOT FOR DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC USE IN HUMAN.

 

References

 

1. J. Immunol. 141:2797 (1988).  

2. Blood 85:2002 (1995).  

3. J. Biol. Chem. 274:11505 (1999).  

4. Immunology 103:137 (2001).  

5. J. Biol. Chem. 277:24466 (2002).  

 

 

 

Documentation

 

Product datasheet (pdf) can be downloaded here: MAB0133B-PDS.pdf

 

 

 

Additional supporting documents, including COA and MSDS are available upon request.

 

 

 

FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY. NOT FOR DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC USE IN HUMAN.

Restriction: This product is not transferable or re-sellable.  Customer obtain no right to transfer, assign, or sublicense its use rights, or to transfer, resell, package, or otherwise distribute the product, or to use the product for the benefit of any third party or for any commercial purpose.  Customer may only use the product in compliance with applicable local, state and federal laws, regulations and rules.  Customer may not directly or indirectly use the product or allow the transfer, transmission, export or re-export of all or any part of the product in violation of any export control law or regulation of the united states or any other relevant jurisdiction.  Your use of this product constitutes acceptance of the terms of this limited use agreement.  Please refer to our “terms & conditions” for details.  If you are not willing to accept the limitation of this agreement, G&P Biosciences will accept return of the product for a full/partial refund.